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Engaging Literacy Ideas & Activities

Text feature comprehension passage PDF about Martin Luther King jr

FREE Text Feature Comprehension Passage

Text features worksheet PDF including a nonfiction passage and text features graphic organizer! Students will read the sections of the Martin Luther King passage and label each text feature.

YES, SEND ME THE FREEBIE


Reading, Grammar, & Writing

Looking to spice up your literacy block? Students in grades K-5 are exposed to literature and informational texts in order to become strong readers. ELA instruction should be purposeful, yet fun for students. Incorporating games, movement, and hands-on strategies to your literacy instruction can make reading exciting for your young learners! Here are some of my favorite engaging ELA ideas & activities to review reading, writing and grammar standards.

Popular Literacy Posts:

How to Set Up Literacy Centers

Interactive Pre-Reading Activities your Students will Love!

6 Fun Ways to Review Grammar Skills

Writing Construction: A Classroom Transformation

Five Engaging Ideas to Teach & Review Vocabulary

Text Feature Surgery: A Classroom Transformation & Nonfiction Text Features Project


Check out these Literacy Resources:

  • Grammar interactive notebook for 3rd grade
  • phonics passages and fluency sentences
  • RACES posters and teaching students how to cite text evidence
  • Colorful 3rd grade reading strategy posters—cause & effect, text evidence, main idea—perfect for classroom decor.
More ELA Resources

Engaging ELA Ideas & Activities for K-5 Students

  • How to Help Students Who Struggle with Grammar
    If your students seem to forget basic grammar skills the moment you move on to the next lesson, you’re not alone! Grammar is one of those tricky subjects that often feels abstract and disconnected for students. And when…

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  • Simple Ways to Practice Phonics Skills and Decoding
    There’s nothing better than witnessing that moment when everything clicks for a student learning to read. You can almost see the lightbulb turn on in their brain as they begin to grasp basic phonics skills! It’s like…

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  • 15 Interactive Cause and Effect Games Your Students will Beg for!
    Cause and effect is one of those foundational reading comprehension skills that students need to understand. But let’s be honest, it can sometimes feel a little dry when stuck in a worksheet. That’s why I’ve put together a list…

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  • Photo of children lined up with a colorful book in front of each child. Text reads 'The Power of Decodable Texts with Early Readers'
    The Power of Decodable Passages with Early Reader
    Decodable passages are a game-changer when it comes to helping students learn how to read. Designed to focus on specific phonics skills, these passages give young readers the chance to practice decoding words by applying their knowledge…

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  • best ways to improve reading comprehension
    7 Best Ways to Improve Reading Comprehension
    Have you ever read an article and got to the end of a paragraph and realized you had no idea what you just read about? Oops! As teachers, we don’t want our students to experience that each time…

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  • Photo of little girl playing in the snow with text that reads 'engaging winter activities for upper elemntary'
    Fun Winter Classroom Activities Your Students Will Love!
    Winter can be a gray, dreary time of year. Having fun winter classroom activities prepped for your students can make all of the difference! In this post, I share winter classroom activities that will get your students…

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  • holidays around the world picture books
    Holidays Around the World Picture Books
    The holiday season is upon us, and what better way to celebrate than by sharing stories from different cultures and traditions around the world? Children’s books are a fantastic way to introduce young readers to the customs,…

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  • cause and effect activities
    5 Cause & Effect Activities You Need!
    Are you working on teaching cause and effect in your classroom? Cause and effect is one of the main text structures taught in 2nd, 3rd, and 4th grade. Being able to identify these relationships within a text…

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  • fun ways to teach figurative language
    Fun Figurative Language Activities for Elementary
    Our students are surrounded with figurative language in their day-to-day conversations with adults. But have we ever stopped to wonder if they’re actually understanding what we mean when we use figurative language in a sentence? “Liam, you…

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  • r-controlled vowels passages and fluency strips
    R-Controlled Vowels Activities
    When students understand phonics patterns, they are able to easily decode the words on the page in front of them. However, when students don’t have a basic understanding of phonics patterns, they tend to struggle with fluency…

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  • free grammar activities for third grade
    Free Grammar Activities for 3rd Grade
    Third grade is a pivotal year for students as they learn to apply the grammar skills they’ve learned in lower elementary to more complex grammar concepts. As you review third grade grammar standards, you’ll probably be looking…

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  • activities to teach text based writing. Opinion vs informative writing sort is pictured
    Activities to Teach Text-Based Writing
    As students move into upper elementary grades, they start working on text-based writing (or text-dependent analysis). Students transition from writing fun stories in the lower elementary grades to composing informational writing pieces with text evidence in the…

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  • How to Encourage Students before Testing
    Testing season is just around the corner, and with it can come anxiety and overwhelm for both students and teachers. But as teachers, we always want to be sure that our students know that they can do…

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  • Book genre scavenger hunt activities
    Genre Scavenger Hunt: Get FREE Books for your Classroom Library
    Whether you’re looking for a way to increase Scholastic book orders or expose your students to varying book genres, a Genre Scavenger Hunt is a fun way to do both! Plus, when your students order books from…

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  • Graphic with colorful text that reads 'fun ways to review grammar--hands-on activities'
    6 Fun Ways to Review Grammar Skills
    Third grade is a big year as students apply foundational grammar skills they’ve already learned to more complicated grammar concepts. To aid students in this new learning, it’s important to provide several opportunities for them to participate…

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  • homograph picture books are pictured
    Homograph & Homophone Picture Books
    Homophones, homographs, and homonyms can be confusing for students. Picture books are a powerful tool to use when helping students unpack the meaning of these words. Through powerful illustrations and examples of multiple-meaning words in context, students…

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  • Photo of colorful school supplies. Text overlay reads 'Teaching Words with Multiple Meanings-- fun activities & ideas'
    Teaching Students Multiple-Meaning Words
    Students interact with multiple-meaning words on a daily basis. They’re in the books they read, the TV shows they watch, and a part of daily conversations. However, multiple-meaning words and homographs can be very tricky for students,…

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  • various text feature activities are pictured
    Fun Activities to Teach Text Features
    Teaching primary students how to identify and understand nonfiction text features plays a huge role when helping our students comprehend informational text. Although we sometimes think of this as one of those comprehension skills that is taught in English language arts, it used across all…

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  • popcorn buckets and team table numbers
    Football Classroom Transformation
    Classroom transformations can be such a powerful tool when trying to engage your students and get them excited about rigorous content. A few years ago, the Superbowl was being hosted right in our hometown. So, I decided…

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  • Hispanic Heritage Month picture books that can be read aloud to students
    Picture Books About Hispanic Heritage
    September 15th marks the beginning of Hispanic Heritage Month each year. Hispanic Heritage Month is a time to honor the contributions and stories of many Hispanic and Latinx people who have immigrated to the United States. Through…

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  • Activities for literacy centers sorted into bins are pictured along with a reading pocket chart that shows students centers rotations.
    How Are Literacy Centers Set Up?
    Are you looking to start literacy centers but have lingering questions you want answered? Take a look at these frequently asked questions regarding starting, organizing, and managing literacy centers to give you confidence in implementing literacy centers…

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  • Vocabulary activities for third grade centers
    Vocabulary Activities for Literacy Centers
    Why is Vocabulary Instruction Important? Vocabulary instruction is a crucial component of developing successful readers. Over the years, multiple studies have indicated that reading comprehension and vocabulary knowledge have a meaningful relationship. Students with larger vocabularies tend…

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  • photo of a classroom bulletin board with text overlay that reads 'How to set up a writing corner in your classroom'
    How to Set up a Writing Corner in your Classroom
    Setting up an inviting classroom writing center or writing corner can make all the difference during Writer’s Workshop! From interactive writing bulletin board ideas to simple, effective organizational tips, this post has everything you need to create a space to inspire future authors!…

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  • Graphic with colorful heading that reads 'End of Year Activities and Ideas that will Save Your Sanity' featuring a photo of a tired teacher
    End-of-Year Activities that will Save your Sanity!
    This post contains affiliate links. If you click a link and make a purchase, I may make a commission. This is at no additional cost to you. You can also click images to shop directly! End of…

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  • Graphic with heading '25 Earth Day Picture Books + Activity Ideas'. Background contains pictures of different Earth Day picture books for children.
    Earth Day Picture Books
    Every April 22nd we celebrate Earth Day. This day is a great opportunity to teach our children about taking care of our planet. Earth Day picture books are perfect for read-alouds, classroom discussions, and to introduce conservation…

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  • A picture containing text. Heading reads: Interactive Pre-reading activities your students will love. Photo of teacher and students writing on board.
    Pre-Reading Activities
    You’re starting a new unit with your class and the topic is probably not the most exciting one. “How in the world am I going to get my students engaged in a text about government?” A pre-reading…

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  • project-based learning in the math classroom. Featuring a photo of students working on constructing a building
    Project-Based Learning in the Math Classroom
    We’ve all been there. Your students are working on math problem and come across the most unrealistic scenario ever. As teachers, we want to prepare our students for the real world! Therefore, we want to expose them…

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  • How to Use Data Notebooks in the Classroom
    “Data Notebooks for elementary students? How in the world do you find time to fit data tracking into your schedule?” I get this question quite often! I completely understand where it’s coming from. As teachers, the last…

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  • Graphic includes a large text in the middle that reads 'Planning a Classroom Transformation- A Step-By-Step Guide'. Photographs around it feature a classroom decorated with colored papers on the wall and paper ice cream cones. Bottom image features a classroom staged as a surgery room. Students are wearing surgical hats and masks.
    How to Plan a Classroom Transformation
    A Step-By-Step Guide to Planning Your First Classroom Transformation! Classroom transformations are a fun and creative way to get students engaged in their learning. You can set an exciting learning environment for your students with the use…

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  • Teacher in a classroom surrounded by red heart balloons. Large heading reads 'Kindness Activities' and smaller text underneath reads 'For elementary students'
    Kindness Activities for Elementary Students
    Your classroom can be your students’ safe haven and/or place of comfort. When young learners feel welcomed each morning with a positive social emotional environment, they are more like succeed. As teachers, one of our many roles…

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  • 15 picture books for kids about kindness and empathy
    The Best Children’s Picture Books to Teach Kindness
    Using picture books in the classroom is a great way to help young readers learn important social and emotional skills that can be carried into their own personal lives. Books are a great way to bring up…

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  • Photo of student writing on a post-it note. Heading below the image reads 'Teaching students how to cite text evidence. Tips & Ideas'
    Teaching Students How to Cite Text Evidence
    Teaching students how to cite text evidence can be challenging. In the upper elementary grades, students might already have an understanding of how to find text evidence. But now they’re faced with the challenge of answering text-based…

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  • Photo of student wearing a backpack and holding a composition notebook. Heading to the right reads 'Tips for an effective classroom morning routine'
    Tips for an Effective Classroom Morning Routine
    Here’s one thing i’ve learned in my years of teaching: establishing a classroom morning routine is so important. Rather than scrambling around trying to get everyone situated, students know exactly what to do when they walk into…

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  • 5 Engaging Ideas to Review Vocabulary
    Engaging Vocabulary Review Ideas
    There are many engaging vocabulary review Ideas that can be used to help students build vocabulary. Vocabulary instruction plays a huge role in helping students become strong readers. When students understand the meaning of words, they are…

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  • Teaching the Four Types of Sentences
    Teaching the four types of sentences is a key component in developing young writers. If you’re working with lower elementary students, you might be reviewing command, statement, exclamation, and question. Upper elementary students might be diving into…

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  • fall themed activities for elementary students
    FREE Fall Activities for Upper Elementary
    Fall is here! Are you looking for some fun and engaging fall-themed activities to use with your elementary students? I’ve complied a list of 10 free fall activities you can use this season. I have included ELA,…

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  • get-students-excited-about-reading
    How to Get Reluctant Readers Excited About Reading!
    Finding a way to encourage our reluctant readers to become excited about reading isn’t always the easiest task. Unfortunately, when students feel frustrated with reading, they tend to avoid any activity related to it.  Luckily, Dreamscape is an online…

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  • activities-to-teach-theme
    Activities to Teach Theme with The Never Starting Tales
    As teachers we all know the constant struggle with our kiddos being HOOKED to their electronics. Every time we ask them to give us a sentence with their vocabulary word, they just have to relate it to the latest…

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  • winter resources activities
    10 Free Winter Activities for Elementary Students
    It’s winter time and you might be looking for some fun and engaging activities to use with your elementary students. I’ve complied a list of 10 FREE winter teaching resources that can be used with K-5 students….

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  • Engaging Activities to Encourage Movement in the Classroom
    We all have those brilliant students who can’t sit still for longer than 10 minutes. Today I’m sharing 10 fun classroom activities involving movement to help those fidgety students and kinesthetic learners thrive. These engaging strategies create…

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  • little girl sitting on a picnic blanket outside reading a book. Large heading reads 'Summer Reading Ideas to get children excited about reading'.
    8 Summer Reading Ideas & Activities for Kids
    The end of the school year is quickly approaching! As we all know, keeping our students engaged in reading over the summer can be quite challenging. Did you know that 20% of children ages 6–17 read zero books over…

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  • earth day resources and activities free
    10 Free Earth Day Activities & Resources
    Earth Day Comprehension Activities Teach your students the importance of taking care of our planet with these comprehension passages & activities! Includes both printable and digital versions for 3rd-5th grade students. PS: Check out my favorite Earth…

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  • test prep bootcamp idea
    Boot Camp Classroom Transformation
    Testing season is the best time to put together all of the skills taught throughout the year to create meaningful review lessons and activities. For the past two years, I’ve hosted a boot camp classroom transformation the…

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  • math and literacy centers
    How To Plan & Organize Literacy Centers
    What are Literacy Centers? Setting up interactive stations in your classroom can create meaningful experiences for your learners and help them meet their academic goals. Centers are physical areas in the classroom equipped with fun, engaging, yet…

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  • engaging writing activities for fourth grade students
    Writing Construction Classroom Transformation
    If you know me, you know how much I love transforming my classroom! The construction classroom transformation that I’m going to share with you today is no exception! Yes, I know they are a lot of work…

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  • Image shows two photos of children dressed in surgical cap, mask, and gloves, working with papers at their desks. There is a text overlay that says Text Feature Surgery: A Classroom Transformation by Sweet Tooth Teaching
    Surgery Classroom Transformation
    Nonfiction text features play a huge role in having our students comprehend informational text. They help readers locate important information and make connections as they read. Each year, I plan out a Text Feature Surgery classroom transformation…

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  • test prep review games jenga
    Test Prep Review Games
    I love incorporating task cards, hands-on activities, and games during my center time. These engaging activities become even more important when we are preparing for testing. One of my favorite test prep review games is actually Jenga!…

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  • How to Use Interactive Notebooks in the Classroom
    Wondering how to use interactive notebooks in your classroom but not sure how to get started? Then you’re in the right place! In my classroom, interactive notebooks are a staple that I use across content areas –…

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